Loading…
Learn
Practice
Quran
Review
Profile
Learning path | Fusha Path
Learn
Learn
Practice
Practice
Quran
Quran
Review
Review
Profile
Profile
Your Learning Path
Following Kapliwatzky's method
Volume 1
Reading and the Noun
0% complete
Volume 2
The Verb and Its Forms
0% complete
Volume 3
Doubled, Assimilated and Hollow Verbs
0% complete
Volume 4
Defective, Hamzated and Quadriliteral Verbs
0% complete
Search lessons
Jump to lesson number
Go
All
Grammar
Reading
Volume 4 · Defective, Hamzated and Quadriliteral Verbs
0 / 37
10 units · Lessons 144–180 · pages 9–192
Unit 1
Defective Verbs
defective verbs: contraction in perfect and imperfect · subjunctive, jussive and imperative of defective verbs · derived forms treat و as ي
Lessons 144–148 · 5 lessons
Unit 2
The Merchant and the Jinni (4)
classical narrative register · defective verbs in narrative · dialogue and reported speech
Lessons 149–151 · 3 lessons
Unit 3
Hamzated Verbs
hamzated verbs: first, second and third radical · seat of hamza rules · أَأْ → آ (آكُلُ، آمُرُ)
Lessons 152–156 · 5 lessons
Unit 4
Journey to Yemen (2)
travel literature register · old city and market vocabulary · dialogue in narrative; مَا إِنْ … حَتَّى
Lessons 157–158 · 2 lessons
Unit 5
Quadriliteral Verbs
quadriliteral verbs: reduplication (زَلْزَلَ) · denominative quadriliterals (تَلْمَذَ، كَهْرَبَ) · formula verbs (بَسْمَلَ، حَمْدَلَ)
Lessons 159–161 · 3 lessons
Unit 6
Compound Verbs and the Energetic
doubly weak verbs (أَتَى، وَقَى، رَأَى، رَوَى، أَوَى) · energetic mood: heavy ـَنَّ and light ـَنْ · energetic after لَـ in oaths and commands
Lessons 162–166 · 5 lessons
Unit 7
Kept at the Post Office (1)
modern short story register · café, city and post-office vocabulary · dialogue in modern prose
Lessons 167–169 · 3 lessons
Unit 8
Conditional Sentences
protasis and apodosis (شَرْط / جَوَاب) · إِذَا with the perfect; negative with لَمْ + jussive · لَوْ unreal condition with لَـ; لَوْلَا
Lessons 170–174 · 5 lessons
Unit 9
Memories (1)
autobiographical prose · sensory description vocabulary · كَانَ with imperfect in reminiscence
Lessons 175–177 · 3 lessons
Unit 10
Fractions and Distributives
fractions فُعْل / فَعِيل (ثُلْث … عُشْر), نِصْف · fractions beyond a tenth by circumlocution · distributive adjectives فُعَال / مَفْعَل and repeated cardinals
Lessons 178–180 · 3 lessons
